In Europe, the EURO Pallet, also called a Pallet, is widely used in many industries. It measures 800 by 1200 by 144mm. Manufacturers of EURO pallets must be sanctioned by the European Pallet Association (EPAL), which governs the smallest details, even which types of nails and lumber may be used. The strict standardization is based on the existence of europool Pallet swap organizations – their mutual swap agreements across country boundaries only include EURO pallets of a specific EPAL/EUR type (mostly restricted to type 1). Most will accept pool pallets, handling the cost clearing between sender and receiver even for international transport to countries that take part in the europool system. The ongoing harmonization of freight handling within the has led to a decline of the europool system. The EURO Pallet does not fit efficiently within the ISO and slightly wider containers are often used for this reason.
